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Fryderyk Chopin University of Music
The Fryderyk Chopin University of Music ((ポーランド語:Uniwersytet Muzyczny Fryderyka Chopina), UMFC) is located at ''ulica Okólnik 2'' in central Warsaw, Poland. It is the oldest and largest music school in Poland, and one of the largest in Europe.〔(Fryderyk Chopin University of Music ) at the International Chopin Information Center〕〔 (Akademia Muzyczna w Warszawie ), Encyklopedia WIEM〕
==History==
Named for the Polish composer Frédéric Chopin (whose birth name was Fryderyk Chopin and who studied there from 1826 to 1829),〔 the University dates from the Music School for singers and theatre actors that was founded in 1810 by Wojciech Bogusławski. In 1820 it was transformed by Chopin's subsequent teacher, Józef Elsner, into a more general school of music, the Institute of Music and Declamation; it was then affiliated with the University of Warsaw and, together with the University, was dissolved by Russian imperial authorities during the repressions that followed the November 1830 Uprising. In 1861 it was revived as Warsaw's Institute of Music.〔(Uniwersytet Muzyczny Fryderyka Chopina w Warszawie ) at Culture.pl 〕
After Poland regained independence in 1918, the Institute was taken over by the Polish state and became known as the Warsaw Conservatory. The institution's old main building was destroyed during World War II, in the Warsaw Uprising. After the war, in 1946, the school was recreated as the Higher State School of Music. In 1979 the school assumed the name: Fryderyk Chopin Music Academy. In 2008 the school once again changed its name to the Fryderyk Chopin University of Music.〔
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』
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